{"id":4606,"date":"2020-11-04T23:40:04","date_gmt":"2020-11-04T20:40:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/?p=4606"},"modified":"2024-02-19T21:52:56","modified_gmt":"2024-02-19T18:52:56","slug":"what-litecoin-ultimate-history-silver-cryptocurrencies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/cs\/2020\/11\/04\/what-litecoin-ultimate-history-silver-cryptocurrencies\/","title":{"rendered":"Co je litecoin? Kone\u010dn\u00e1 historie st\u0159\u00edbra kryptom\u011bn"},"content":{"rendered":"

V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b, a\u0165 se to l\u00edb\u00ed nebo ne, nikdo nepochybuje o hodnot\u011b takzvan\u00e9ho st\u0159\u00edbra kryptom\u011bn: Litecoin (LTC). Toto je pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b slavn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vidlice Bitcoin (BTC) a je to podobn\u00e9 v mnoha aspektech. Hlavn\u00ed bod t\u00e9to m\u011bny v\u0161ak spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v praktick\u00e9m vyu\u017eit\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zat\u00edmco Bitcoin m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt jako zlato<\/a> pro investory (uchovatel hodnoty), Litecoin m\u016f\u017ee poskytnout rychlej\u0161\u00ed a levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed platebn\u00ed metodu<\/strong>, d\u00edky technick\u00fdm \u00faprav\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 pro to jejich v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i vymysleli. Jeho tv\u016frce Charlie Lee to vyj\u00e1d\u0159il takto ozn\u00e1men\u00ed o vyd\u00e1n\u00ed<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cLitecoin is the result of some of us who joined together on IRC in an effort to create a real alternative currency similar to Bitcoin.  We wanted to make a coin that is silver to Bitcoin’s gold (\u2026) We wanted the best innovations of Bitcoin and these other currencies to create a coin with all of their benefits, but nearly none of their problems\u201d.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

To bylo v \u0159\u00edjnu 2011. Sotva p\u00e1r let po porodu Bitcoin, co\u017e znamen\u00e1 Litecoin je jedn\u00edm z prvn\u00edch existuj\u00edc\u00edch altcoin\u016f<\/strong>. A tak\u00e9 jeden z nej\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00edch, vzhledem k jeho sou\u010dasn\u00e9 tr\u017en\u00ed kapitalizaci $3.6B a cen\u011b $55 za coin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ale ne ka\u017ed\u00fd by to tenkr\u00e1t \u0159ekl. Poj\u010fme se o t\u00e9to kryptom\u011bn\u011b dozv\u011bd\u011bt v\u00edce od jej\u00edho vzniku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eSatoshi Lite\u201c a Bitcoin<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Tajemn\u00fd tv\u016frce Bitcoin<\/a>Satoshi Nakamoto se rozhodl z\u016fstat ve st\u00ednu a nep\u0159ijmout skute\u010dn\u00fd kredit (ani veden\u00ed) za sv\u016fj vyn\u00e1lez. P\u016fvod litecoinu je odli\u0161n\u00fd, proto\u017ee ve\u0159ejnost velmi dob\u0159e zn\u00e1 jeho tv\u016frce, kter\u00fd je tak\u00e9 jeho sou\u010dasn\u00fdm l\u00eddrem ve v\u00fdvoji: Charlie Lee.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Charlie Lee. Ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 dom\u00e9na.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Tak\u00e9 zn\u00e1m\u00fd jako \u201eSatoshi Lite\u201c na Twitteru, Lee se narodil na Pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed slonoviny (Afrika)<\/strong>, but his family and he moved to the United States when he was 13 years old. By 2000, he graduated from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) with bachelor’s and master’s degrees in computer science. And then he started to work for top tech companies, like Guidewire Software and Google.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V posledn\u00ed dob\u011b pracoval jako softwarov\u00fd in\u017een\u00fdr v projektech jako YouTube Mobile a Chrome OS, kdy\u017e zakopl o \u010dl\u00e1nku o nechvaln\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00e9m trhu Darknet Silk Road - jednom z prvn\u00edch podnik\u016f p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed Bitcoin<\/a>. Proto\u017ee byl ned\u016fv\u011b\u0159iv\u00fd v\u016f\u010di syst\u00e9mu Federal Reserve (centr\u00e1ln\u00ed bankovnictv\u00ed) a zaj\u00edmal se o obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed se zlatem, my\u0161lenka kryptom\u011bn ho natolik p\u0159itahovala, aby za\u010dal t\u011b\u017eit a nakupovat BTC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee a dal\u0161\u00ed altcoin<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Navzdory z\u00e1lib\u011b v Bitcoin byl Lee s\u00e1m v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159em a nebyl slep\u00fd: Bitcoin m\u011bl ur\u010dit\u00e9 probl\u00e9my s pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm jako b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 platebn\u00ed metody. Vyu\u017eil tedy sv\u00e9ho voln\u00e9ho \u010dasu a pokusil se vytvo\u0159it novou kryptom\u011bnu, kter\u00e1 by tyto probl\u00e9my vy\u0159e\u0161ila<\/strong> a sou\u010dasn\u011b zachovat v\u00fdhody.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Litecoin opravdu nebyl jeho prvn\u00ed pokus. To by byl Fairbix, vidli\u010dka od kryptom\u011bny Tenebrix. V dob\u011b, kdy u\u017e cht\u011bl ka\u017ed\u00fd ud\u011blat \u201elep\u0161\u00ed Bitcoin\u201c, se narodilo mnoho altcoin\u016f, kter\u00e9 dodnes nep\u0159e\u017eily. Pat\u0159\u00ed mezi n\u011b Fairbix a Tenebrix, ale n\u011bco z nich uvnit\u0159 Litecoinu zbylo: algoritmus Scrypt, syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje snadn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed t\u011b\u017eba<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Obr\u00e1zek WorldSpectrum z Pixabay<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Fairbix selhal kv\u016fli velk\u00fdm chyb\u00e1m a p\u0159ehnan\u00e9 t\u011b\u017eb\u011b, ale Lee vyu\u017eil n\u011bkter\u00e9 funkce z jejich k\u00f3d\u016f, aby je sm\u00edchal s novou vidlic\u00ed Bitcoin. Litecoin se zrodil t\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem, ale byl to sotva za\u010d\u00e1tek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uva\u017eovalo se pouze dal\u0161\u00ed altcoin<\/a>, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b odsouzen\u00fd k ne\u00fasp\u011bchu<\/strong>, as many others before. In the announcement, comments like this appeared: \u201cSo you didn’t get in early enough on bitcoin? what is the point of this? At least some of the other currencies tried to do something different\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Domn\u00edv\u00e1me se, \u017ee to byl spravedliv\u00fd bod. Jak\u00fd je mezi t\u00edm rozd\u00edl? Litecoiny a Bitcoin<\/a>? Poj\u010fme zkontrolovat.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Technick\u00e1 vylep\u0161en\u00ed<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Hlavn\u00ed novinkou na Litecoinu byl algoritmus Scrypt pro syst\u00e9m Proof of Work (PoW), kter\u00fd by umo\u017enil vyt\u011b\u017eit v\u00edce minc\u00ed s men\u0161\u00edm v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00edm v\u00fdkonem, a tedy i men\u0161\u00edmi transak\u010dn\u00edmi poplatky. Doba blokov\u00e1n\u00ed, tj. Rychlost transakce je 2,5 minuty (oproti 10-30 minut\u00e1m Bitcoin) a celkov\u00e1 dod\u00e1vka by byla 84 milion\u016f (proti 21 milion\u016fm v Bitcoin).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Obr\u00e1zek WorldSpectrum z Pixabay<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Satoshi Nakamoto vyt\u011b\u017eil p\u0159ed spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm BTC nejm\u00e9n\u011b jeden milion minc\u00ed (a\u010dkoli se t\u011bchto minc\u00ed nikdy nedotkl), zat\u00edmco Charlie Lee se rozhodl p\u0159ed vyd\u00e1n\u00edm t\u011b\u017eit pouze 150 LTC. <\/strong>Podle n\u011bj:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe believe a coin needs to be released in a fair manner. Having one person (or a group) control a large amount of coins that can be used as they see fit is against the decentralized vision of Bitcoin.  Yes, it is true that without a stash of pre-mined coins, we will not be able to afford to pay for bounties, but we believe people will see the virtue of this coin, invest in it as early adopters, and will be willing to spend time creating services to make this coin better\u201d.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed se nem\u00fdlil. Ve stejn\u00e9m roce (2011) se narodil Litecoinov\u00e1 nadace<\/a>, \u201ca non-profit organization registered in Singapore with members around the globe who share the mission of advancing Litecoin for the good of society by developing and promoting state-of-the-art blockchain technologies\u201d. To date, it\u2019s formed by at least 21 people, including directors, developers, volunteers, ambassadors, and contributors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Odv\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 experimenty<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Krom\u011b po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edch vylep\u0161en\u00ed byl Litecoin v\u017edy o krok nap\u0159ed, pokud jde o experimentov\u00e1n\u00ed s nov\u00fdmi syst\u00e9my. Nap\u0159\u00edklad, to byl prvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ednos implementace Segregated Witness (SegWit)<\/strong> na jeho blockchain<\/a> ke zlep\u0161en\u00ed \u0161k\u00e1lovatelnosti v kv\u011btnu 2017.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hned pot\u00e9 se cena mince zvedla +15% a bitcoinov\u00e9 a Bitcoin v\u00fdvoj<\/a> nejprve si v\u0161iml v\u00fdhod takov\u00e9ho protokolu - p\u016fvodn\u011b navr\u017een\u00e9ho pro BTC. To by nebylo implementov\u00e1no v prvn\u00ed kryptom\u011bn\u011b do srpna t\u00e9ho\u017e roku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S Lightning Network (LN) byl t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 stejn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh do kv\u011btna 2017. Tento protokol pro mikro-flash platby byl p\u016fvodn\u011b ur\u010den pro Bitcoin, ale je roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en v pr\u016fb\u011bhu let do jin\u00e9 kryptom\u011bny<\/a>. Litecoin je jedn\u00edm z nich a jejich t\u00fdm \u00fazce spolupracoval s Lightning Labs na testov\u00e1n\u00ed a implementaci tohoto syst\u00e9mu sou\u010dasn\u011b s Bitcoin, v roce 2018.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Litecoin byl tak\u00e9 hlavn\u00edm pr\u016fkopn\u00edkem v Atomic Swaps, syst\u00e9mu, kter\u00fd funguje na v\u00fdm\u011bnu r\u016fzn\u00fdch kryptom\u011bn bez z\u00e1sahu t\u0159et\u00ed strany. Charlie Lee provedl v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2017 k\u0159\u00ed\u017eovou atomovou v\u00fdm\u011bnu mezi LTC a BTC.  <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Do\u0161lo k v\u00fdm\u011bn\u011b atom\u016f mezi \u0159et\u011bzci za LTC\/BTC! \ud83d\ude01
10 LTC za 0,1137 BTC s @JStefanop1<\/a>. \u26d3\ufe0f\u269b\ufe0f\ud83d\udcb1https:\/\/t.co\/vXwTNirk0J<\/a>https:\/\/t.co\/3NTplBOoW9<\/a> pic.twitter.com\/DRKaHg4Wc7<\/a><\/p>— Charlie Lee (@SatoshiLite) 22. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2017<\/a><\/blockquote>