{"id":6990,"date":"2021-03-21T23:12:00","date_gmt":"2021-03-21T20:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/?p=6990"},"modified":"2024-02-19T21:52:03","modified_gmt":"2024-02-19T18:52:03","slug":"que-cbdc-por-que-cada-pais-quiere-uno","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/es\/2021\/03\/21\/que-cbdc-por-que-cada-pais-quiere-uno\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfQu\u00e9 son las CBDC y por qu\u00e9 todos los pa\u00edses quieren una?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Como ya sabr\u00e1, Bitcoin y las criptomonedas son lo opuesto al dinero tradicional. Excepto que no siempre es as\u00ed. Varios gobiernos e instituciones financieras centralizadas de todo el mundo est\u00e1n muy interesados en la tecnolog\u00eda detr\u00e1s de las criptomonedas. Es por eso que est\u00e1n investigando o desarrollando directamente una cosa. <strong>denominadas CBDC: Monedas digitales del banco central.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Seg\u00fan un informe del Banco de Pagos Internacionales (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bis.org\/cpmi\/publ\/d174.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">BPI, 2018<\/a>), este tipo de activo es \u201cun pasivo del banco central, denominado en una unidad de cuenta existente, que sirve tanto como medio de cambio como dep\u00f3sito de valor\u201d. En otras palabras, son muy similares a <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2020\/08\/18\/what-is-cryptocurrency-why-should-care-reasons\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CRIPTOMONEDAS<\/a>, pero est\u00e1n centralizados y totalmente controlados por el emisor (el banco central).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"Bloquear-dinero-apostar-cripto\" class=\"wp-image-6577\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-18x10.jpg 18w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-270x152.jpg 270w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-770x433.jpg 770w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-903x508.jpg 903w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-900x506.jpg 900w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-370x208.jpg 370w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-554x312.jpg 554w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-306x172.jpg 306w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-260x146.jpg 260w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-87x49.jpg 87w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Ahora, como se describe en un informe m\u00e1s reciente del <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bis.org\/publ\/othp33.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">BPI (2020)<\/a>, <strong>Las CBDC deben seguir algunos principios b\u00e1sicos: <\/strong>\u201c(I) un banco central no debe comprometer la estabilidad monetaria o financiera emitiendo una CBDC; (ii) una CBDC deber\u00eda coexistir con las formas de dinero existentes y complementarlas; y (iii) una CBDC debe promover la innovaci\u00f3n y la eficiencia \u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Entonces, nuevamente en otras palabras, son como <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2020\/12\/06\/stablecoins-and-types-an-easy-and-brief-lesson\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">monedas estables<\/a> emitidos por los bancos centrales. Estar\u00edan vinculados a la moneda nacional e incluir\u00edan reglas contra el lavado de dinero (AML) y todos los controles oficiales. Y, por ahora, la mayor\u00eda de ellos son solo te\u00f3ricos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 CBDC?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Una encuesta realizada por el BPI (2020) mostr\u00f3 que alrededor del 80% de los bancos centrales de todo el mundo ya se dedican a la investigaci\u00f3n o el desarrollo de CBDC. La raz\u00f3n es simple: este tipo de activo podr\u00eda ser m\u00e1s \u00fatil para los pagos que los medios tradicionales de su moneda (es decir, efectivo y transferencias electr\u00f3nicas).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Para el BIS, <strong>a<\/strong> <strong>CBDC proporcionar\u00eda acceso continuo al dinero del banco central, resiliencia operativa, diversidad de pagos, inclusi\u00f3n financiera<\/strong>, transferencias fiscales m\u00e1s f\u00e1ciles, cierto nivel de privacidad y, quiz\u00e1s la caracter\u00edstica m\u00e1s importante, pagos transfronterizos m\u00e1s f\u00e1ciles. <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2020\/08\/30\/dummies-what-is-blockchain-how-it-works\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Tecnolog\u00eda blockchain<\/a> podr\u00eda hacer que este procedimiento ahora complejo sea m\u00e1s barato y m\u00e1s r\u00e1pido.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"bitcoin-criptos-crecimiento-2020\" class=\"wp-image-5147\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-scaled-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-scaled-260x173.jpg 260w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-scaled-87x58.jpg 87w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-scaled-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-scaled.jpg 270w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-770x513.jpg 770w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-762x508.jpg 762w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-773x515.jpg 773w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-554x369.jpg 554w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-306x204.jpg 306w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-368x245.jpg 368w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Por supuesto, <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2021\/02\/21\/how-make-remittances-cryptos-minutes-2021\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">hacer remesas<\/a> con Bitcoin y otras criptomonedas sigue siendo una alternativa m\u00e1s f\u00e1cil y r\u00e1pida a los m\u00e9todos tradicionales actuales. Entonces, los bancos centrales planean aprovechar los beneficios de las criptomonedas sin lo que consideran sus inconvenientes. O, b\u00e1sicamente, sin descentralizaci\u00f3n y el mismo nivel de anonimato.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>CBDC vs criptomonedas descentralizadas<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>La infraestructura t\u00e9cnica de cada CBDC es algo bastante pendiente de desarrollo en la mayor\u00eda de los casos. Sin embargo, la gran diferencia entre las CBDC y las criptomonedas descentralizadas radica en su filosof\u00eda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2020\/08\/20\/how-buy-bitcoin-simple-steps-nice-recipe\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Bitcoin<\/a> y la mayor\u00eda de las criptomonedas fueron creadas por cypherpunks, lo que significa activistas que utilizan tecnolog\u00edas que mejoran la privacidad para lograr cambios financieros, sociales y pol\u00edticos. <strong>Bitcoin es, de hecho, una forma de recuperar el poder del dinero de las instituciones centrales.<\/strong> No se puede controlar, censurar ni limitar de ninguna manera. Esto ha sido demostrado por casos <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2021\/03\/11\/top-countries-most-crypto-users-laws\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">como Nigeria.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"681\" src=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19.jpg\" alt=\"Nigeria-principales-usuarios-de-criptomonedas\" class=\"wp-image-6872\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-270x180.jpg 270w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-770x512.jpg 770w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-764x508.jpg 764w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-774x515.jpg 774w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-370x246.jpg 370w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-554x368.jpg 554w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-306x204.jpg 306w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-368x245.jpg 368w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-260x173.jpg 260w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-87x58.jpg 87w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>El Bitcoin fue prohibido en Nigeria porque ayud\u00f3 a financiar a los manifestantes. Imagen de Kaizenify \/ Wikimedia Commons<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Eric Hughes describe este objetivo en el <a href=\"https:\/\/nakamotoinstitute.org\/static\/docs\/cypherpunk-manifesto.txt\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Manifiesto de Cypherpunk<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u201cLa privacidad es necesaria para una sociedad abierta en la era electr\u00f3nica (\u2026) No podemos esperar que los gobiernos, las corporaciones u otras organizaciones grandes sin rostro nos otorguen privacidad por su beneficencia. Les conviene hablar de nosotros, y debemos esperar que hablen (\u2026) Debemos defender nuestra propia privacidad si esperamos tener alguna. Debemos unirnos y crear sistemas que permitan que se realicen transacciones an\u00f3nimas &quot;.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Por otro lado, las CBDC pretenden utilizar la misma tecnolog\u00eda para establecer controles sobre el dinero y mantener intacto el sistema financiero actual. Los requisitos y reglas de uso, los montos l\u00edmite, la identificaci\u00f3n obligatoria con documentos oficiales e incluso una mayor vigilancia de las actividades financieras son cosas que se pueden esperar de estas monedas. Tambi\u00e9n se incluyen la censura y el poder de veto.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sin embargo, <strong>el principal atractivo de las CBDC ser\u00eda la capa de confianza agregada al proceso.<\/strong> Si algo sale mal, el banco central deber\u00eda ser responsable de sus acciones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Pioneros de CBDC<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>De los bancos centrales interesados en el 80%, podemos mencionar algunos pioneros en la carrera. El primero es probablemente <strong>las Bahamas con su Sand Dollar<\/strong>, <strong>en desarrollo desde 2019<\/strong> y ya en circulaci\u00f3n desde octubre de 2020. El principal objetivo de su creaci\u00f3n fue incluir en el sistema financiero las islas m\u00e1s distantes del archipi\u00e9lago.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ahora, como describen en el <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sanddollar.bs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">p\u00e1gina web oficial<\/a>, &quot;Sand Dollar permite una mayor flexibilidad y accesibilidad para los residentes que desean participar en servicios financieros a trav\u00e9s de una aplicaci\u00f3n de tel\u00e9fono m\u00f3vil (iOS y Android) o usando una tarjeta de pago f\u00edsica para acceder a una billetera digital&quot;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed aligncenter is-type-rich is-provider-twitter wp-block-embed-twitter\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">En octubre de 2020, Las Bahamas salt\u00f3 a la vanguardia digital con el lanzamiento de la primera moneda digital del banco central del mundo: el d\u00f3lar de arena. <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/lW8qGLm7Xs\">https:\/\/t.co\/lW8qGLm7Xs<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/lu7TKY4ZpJ\">pic.twitter.com\/lu7TKY4ZpJ<\/a><\/p>- FMI (@IMFNews) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/IMFNews\/status\/1367105729979502599?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">3 de marzo de 2021<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>China sigue de cerca la carrera con su DC \/ EP<\/strong> <strong>(yuan digital),<\/strong> anunci\u00f3 a principios de 2016. No ten\u00edan prisa hasta 2019, cuando se anunci\u00f3 al p\u00fablico la moneda estable de Facebook, Libra (ahora Diem). China temi\u00f3 entonces por su soberan\u00eda monetaria, por lo que se retom\u00f3 el desarrollo DC \/ EP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>El Banco Popular de China (PBOC) actualmente est\u00e1 realizando pruebas piloto del mundo real con su CBDC. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ledgerinsights.com\/200000-free-digital-yuan-currency-china-cbdc-pilot\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Este marzo<\/a>, alrededor de 200.000 personas recibir\u00edan 40 millones de yuanes digitales ($6.2m) en una loter\u00eda del gobierno local. El objetivo principal es probar el uso de la moneda digital, mientras que la fecha de lanzamiento oficial <a href=\"https:\/\/jamestown.org\/program\/china-moves-ahead-on-digital-yuan-before-2022-winter-olympics\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">esta planeado<\/a> para el pr\u00f3ximo a\u00f1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Otro <a href=\"https:\/\/jonasgross.medium.com\/cbdc-pioneers-which-countries-are-currently-testing-a-retail-central-bank-digital-currency-49333be477f4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">pioneros notables<\/a> son el Banco Central del Caribe Oriental (DXCD, 2020), Suecia (e-krona, proyecto piloto hasta 2022) e Islas Marshall (<a href=\"https:\/\/sov.foundation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">SOV<\/a>). La Uni\u00f3n Europea tambi\u00e9n est\u00e1 desarrollando un euro digital, que <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2021-02-10\/ecb-s-panetta-says-digital-euro-may-come-with-a-penalty-clause\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">vendr\u00e1<\/a> en unos cuatro a\u00f1os. Igualmente,<a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/tag\/Russia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> Rusia<\/a> quiere desarrollar un <a href=\"https:\/\/www.coindesk.com\/bank-of-russia-chief-talks-digital-ruble-sees-pilot-in-2021\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">rublo digital<\/a> y est\u00e1 preparando un piloto para finales de 2021.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><em>\u00bfQuieres intercambiar Bitcoin y otros tokens? Puedes hacerlo<\/em>\u00a0<em>sin peligro\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alfa.cash\/buy\/bitcoin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">en Alfacash<\/a>! Y no olvides que estamos hablando de esto y muchas otras cosas en nuestras redes sociales.<br><br><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/alfacash_crypto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Gorjeo<\/a>\u00a0*\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/AlfacashCommunity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Telegrama<\/a>\u00a0*\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/alfacashstore\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Facebook<\/a>\u00a0*\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/alfacashstore\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Instagram<\/a> * <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCOl4fdRHj8AseQ5b6z9udaw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Youtube<\/a>\u00a0*\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/vk.com\/alfacashcrypto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Vkontakte<\/a><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Varios gobiernos de todo el mundo est\u00e1n muy interesados en blockchain. Entonces, est\u00e1n investigando o desarrollando directamente algo llamado CBDC.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":6995,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[296,162,176,288,267,61,295],"class_list":{"0":"post-6990","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-learn","8":"tag-bahamas","9":"tag-banks","10":"tag-cbdc","11":"tag-china","12":"tag-countries","13":"tag-cryptocurrencies","14":"tag-digital-currency"},"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/05-scaled.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"Isabel P\u00e9rez","author_link":"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/es\/author\/isabel\/"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.4 (Yoast SEO v25.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What are CBDCs and why every country wants one? - alfa.cash blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Several governments worldwide are very interested in blockchain. So, they\u2019re researching or directly developing a thing dubbed CBDCs.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/es\/2021\/03\/21\/que-cbdc-por-que-cada-pais-quiere-uno\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What are CBDCs and why every country wants one?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Several governments worldwide are very interested in blockchain. 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