{"id":6990,"date":"2021-03-21T23:12:00","date_gmt":"2021-03-21T20:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/?p=6990"},"modified":"2024-02-19T21:52:03","modified_gmt":"2024-02-19T18:52:03","slug":"quest-ce-cbdc-pourquoi-chaque-pays-en-veut-un","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/fr\/2021\/03\/21\/quest-ce-cbdc-pourquoi-chaque-pays-en-veut-un\/","title":{"rendered":"Que sont les CBDC et pourquoi chaque pays en veut une?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Comme vous le savez peut-\u00eatre maintenant, Bitcoin et les crypto-monnaies sont \u00e0 l&#039;oppos\u00e9 de la monnaie traditionnelle. Sauf que ce n&#039;est pas toujours le cas. Plusieurs gouvernements et institutions financi\u00e8res centralis\u00e9es dans le monde sont tr\u00e8s int\u00e9ress\u00e9s par la technologie derri\u00e8re les cryptos. C&#039;est pourquoi ils recherchent ou d\u00e9veloppent directement une chose <strong>surnomm\u00e9es CBDC: Central Bank Digital Monnaies.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Selon un rapport de la Banque des r\u00e8glements internationaux (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bis.org\/cpmi\/publ\/d174.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">BIS, 2018<\/a>), ce type d&#039;actif est \u00abun passif de banque centrale, libell\u00e9 dans une unit\u00e9 de compte existante, qui sert \u00e0 la fois de moyen d&#039;\u00e9change et de r\u00e9serve de valeur\u00bb. En d&#039;autres termes, ils sont tr\u00e8s similaires \u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2020\/08\/18\/what-is-cryptocurrency-why-should-care-reasons\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">cryptomonnaies<\/a>, mais ils sont centralis\u00e9s et enti\u00e8rement contr\u00f4l\u00e9s par l&#039;\u00e9metteur (la banque centrale).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"Verrouiller-argent-staking-crypto\" class=\"wp-image-6577\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-18x10.jpg 18w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-270x152.jpg 270w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-770x433.jpg 770w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-903x508.jpg 903w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-900x506.jpg 900w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-370x208.jpg 370w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-554x312.jpg 554w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-306x172.jpg 306w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-260x146.jpg 260w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280-87x49.jpg 87w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/money-2499719_1280.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Maintenant, comme d\u00e9crit dans un rapport plus r\u00e9cent du <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bis.org\/publ\/othp33.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">BIS (2020)<\/a>, <strong>Les CBDC doivent suivre certains principes de base: <\/strong>\u00ab(I) une banque centrale ne devrait pas compromettre la stabilit\u00e9 mon\u00e9taire ou financi\u00e8re en \u00e9mettant une CBDC; (ii) une CBDC devrait coexister avec et compl\u00e9ter les formes de monnaie existantes; et (iii) une CBDC devrait promouvoir l&#039;innovation et l&#039;efficacit\u00e9 \u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Donc, encore une fois en d&#039;autres termes, ils sont comme <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2020\/12\/06\/stablecoins-and-types-an-easy-and-brief-lesson\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">pi\u00e8ces stables<\/a> \u00e9mis par les banques centrales. Ils seraient rattach\u00e9s \u00e0 la monnaie nationale et incluraient les r\u00e8gles de lutte contre le blanchiment d&#039;argent (AML) et tous les contr\u00f4les officiels. Et, pour l&#039;instant, la plupart d&#039;entre eux ne sont que th\u00e9oriques.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Pourquoi les CBDC?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Une enqu\u00eate men\u00e9e par la BRI (2020) a montr\u00e9 qu&#039;environ 80% des banques centrales du monde entier sont d\u00e9j\u00e0 engag\u00e9es dans la recherche ou le d\u00e9veloppement de CBDC. La raison est simple: ce type d&#039;actif pourrait \u00eatre plus utile pour les paiements que les moyens traditionnels de leur monnaie (c&#039;est-\u00e0-dire les transferts en esp\u00e8ces et \u00e9lectroniques).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pour le BIS, <strong>une<\/strong> <strong>La CBDC fournirait un acc\u00e8s continu \u00e0 la monnaie de la banque centrale, la r\u00e9silience op\u00e9rationnelle, la diversit\u00e9 des paiements, l&#039;inclusion financi\u00e8re<\/strong>, des transferts fiscaux plus faciles, un certain niveau de confidentialit\u00e9 et, peut-\u00eatre la caract\u00e9ristique la plus importante, des paiements transfrontaliers plus faciles. <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2020\/08\/30\/dummies-what-is-blockchain-how-it-works\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Technologie blockchain<\/a> pourrait rendre cette proc\u00e9dure d\u00e9sormais complexe moins ch\u00e8re et plus rapide.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"bitcoin-cryptos-croissance-2020\" class=\"wp-image-5147\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-scaled-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-scaled-260x173.jpg 260w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-scaled-87x58.jpg 87w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-scaled-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-scaled.jpg 270w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-770x513.jpg 770w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-762x508.jpg 762w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-773x515.jpg 773w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-554x369.jpg 554w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-306x204.jpg 306w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/coins-1523383_1280-368x245.jpg 368w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Bien s\u00fbr, <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2021\/02\/21\/how-make-remittances-cryptos-minutes-2021\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">faire des envois de fonds<\/a> avec Bitcoin et d&#039;autres cryptos est toujours une alternative plus facile et plus rapide aux m\u00e9thodes traditionnelles actuelles. Ainsi, les banques centrales envisagent de profiter des avantages des crypto-monnaies sans ce qu&#039;elles consid\u00e8rent comme ses inconv\u00e9nients. Ou, au fond, sans d\u00e9centralisation et avec le m\u00eame niveau d&#039;anonymat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>CBDC vs crypto-monnaies d\u00e9centralis\u00e9es<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>L&#039;infrastructure technique de chaque CBDC est plut\u00f4t en cours de d\u00e9veloppement dans la plupart des cas. Cependant, la grande diff\u00e9rence entre les CBDC et les crypto-monnaies d\u00e9centralis\u00e9es r\u00e9side dans leur philosophie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2020\/08\/20\/how-buy-bitcoin-simple-steps-nice-recipe\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Bitcoin<\/a> et la plupart des cryptos ont \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9s par des cypherpunks, ce qui signifie des activistes qui utilisent des technologies am\u00e9liorant la confidentialit\u00e9 pour parvenir \u00e0 un changement financier, social et politique. <strong>Bitcoin est, en effet, un moyen de r\u00e9cup\u00e9rer le pouvoir de l&#039;argent aupr\u00e8s des institutions centrales.<\/strong> Il ne peut en aucun cas \u00eatre contr\u00f4l\u00e9, censur\u00e9 ou limit\u00e9. Cela a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9montr\u00e9 par des cas <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2021\/03\/11\/top-countries-most-crypto-users-laws\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">comme le Nig\u00e9ria.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"681\" src=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19.jpg\" alt=\"Nig\u00e9ria-top-crypto-utilisateurs\" class=\"wp-image-6872\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-270x180.jpg 270w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-770x512.jpg 770w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-764x508.jpg 764w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-774x515.jpg 774w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-370x246.jpg 370w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-554x368.jpg 554w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-306x204.jpg 306w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-368x245.jpg 368w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-260x173.jpg 260w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Protesters_at_the_endSARS_protest_in_Lagos_Nigeria_19-87x58.jpg 87w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Le Bitcoin a \u00e9t\u00e9 interdit au Nig\u00e9ria car il a aid\u00e9 \u00e0 financer les manifestants. Image de Kaizenify \/ Wikimedia Commons<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Eric Hughes d\u00e9crit cet objectif dans le <a href=\"https:\/\/nakamotoinstitute.org\/static\/docs\/cypherpunk-manifesto.txt\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Manifeste de Cypherpunk<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u00abLa vie priv\u00e9e est n\u00e9cessaire pour une soci\u00e9t\u00e9 ouverte \u00e0 l&#039;\u00e8re \u00e9lectronique (\u2026) Nous ne pouvons pas nous attendre \u00e0 ce que les gouvernements, les entreprises ou d&#039;autres grandes organisations sans visage nous accordent la vie priv\u00e9e par leur bienfaisance. Il est \u00e0 leur avantage de parler de nous, et nous devons nous attendre \u00e0 ce qu&#039;ils parlent (\u2026) Nous devons d\u00e9fendre notre propre vie priv\u00e9e si nous nous attendons \u00e0 en avoir. Nous devons nous unir et cr\u00e9er des syst\u00e8mes qui permettent des transactions anonymes. \u00bb<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>D&#039;un autre c\u00f4t\u00e9, les CBDC pr\u00e9tendent utiliser la m\u00eame technologie pour \u00e9tablir des contr\u00f4les sur l&#039;argent et garder intact le syst\u00e8me financier actuel. Les exigences et les r\u00e8gles d&#039;utilisation, les montants limites, l&#039;identification obligatoire avec les documents officiels et m\u00eame une surveillance accrue des activit\u00e9s financi\u00e8res sont des choses \u00e0 attendre de ces pi\u00e8ces. La censure et le droit de veto sont \u00e9galement inclus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u00e9anmoins, <strong>le principal attrait des CBDC serait la couche de confiance ajout\u00e9e au processus.<\/strong> Si quelque chose ne va pas, la banque centrale devra rendre compte de ses actions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Pionniers des CBDC<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Parmi les 80% int\u00e9ress\u00e9s par les banques centrales, nous pouvons citer quelques pionniers en t\u00eate dans la course. Le premier c&#039;est probablement <strong>les Bahamas avec son Sand Dollar<\/strong>, <strong>en d\u00e9veloppement depuis 2019<\/strong> et d\u00e9j\u00e0 en circulation depuis octobre 2020. L&#039;objectif principal de sa cr\u00e9ation \u00e9tait d&#039;inclure dans le syst\u00e8me financier les \u00eeles les plus \u00e9loign\u00e9es de l&#039;archipel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Maintenant, comme ils le d\u00e9crivent dans le <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sanddollar.bs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">page web officielle<\/a>, \u00abSand Dollar permet une plus grande flexibilit\u00e9 et accessibilit\u00e9 pour les r\u00e9sidents qui souhaitent participer \u00e0 des services financiers via une application de t\u00e9l\u00e9phonie mobile (iOS et Android) ou en utilisant une carte de paiement physique pour acc\u00e9der \u00e0 un portefeuille num\u00e9rique.\u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed aligncenter is-type-rich is-provider-twitter wp-block-embed-twitter\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">En octobre 2020, les Bahamas sont pass\u00e9es \u00e0 l&#039;avant-garde num\u00e9rique avec le lancement de la premi\u00e8re monnaie num\u00e9rique de banque centrale au monde, le dollar de sable. <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/lW8qGLm7Xs\">https:\/\/t.co\/lW8qGLm7Xs<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/lu7TKY4ZpJ\">pic.twitter.com\/lu7TKY4ZpJ<\/a><\/p>- FMI (@IMFNews) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/IMFNews\/status\/1367105729979502599?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">3 mars 2021<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>La Chine suit de pr\u00e8s la course avec son DC \/ EP<\/strong> <strong>(yuan num\u00e9rique),<\/strong> annonc\u00e9 d\u00e9but 2016. Ils n&#039;\u00e9taient pas press\u00e9s avant 2019, lorsque le stablecoin Facebook, Libra (maintenant Diem), a \u00e9t\u00e9 annonc\u00e9 au public. La Chine craignait alors pour sa souverainet\u00e9 mon\u00e9taire, donc, le d\u00e9veloppement DC \/ EP a \u00e9t\u00e9 repris.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La Banque populaire de Chine (PBOC) r\u00e9alise actuellement des projets pilotes concrets avec sa CBDC. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ledgerinsights.com\/200000-free-digital-yuan-currency-china-cbdc-pilot\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Ce mars<\/a>, environ 200 000 personnes recevraient 40 millions de yuans num\u00e9riques ($6,2 millions) lors d&#039;une loterie organis\u00e9e par le gouvernement local. L&#039;objectif principal est de tester l&#039;utilisation de la monnaie num\u00e9rique, tandis que la date de lancement officielle <a href=\"https:\/\/jamestown.org\/program\/china-moves-ahead-on-digital-yuan-before-2022-winter-olympics\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">est pr\u00e9vu<\/a> pour l\u2019ann\u00e9e prochaine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Autre <a href=\"https:\/\/jonasgross.medium.com\/cbdc-pioneers-which-countries-are-currently-testing-a-retail-central-bank-digital-currency-49333be477f4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">pionniers remarquables<\/a> sont la Banque centrale des Cara\u00efbes orientales (DXCD, 2020), la Su\u00e8de (e-krona, projet pilote jusqu&#039;en 2022) et les \u00celes Marshall (<a href=\"https:\/\/sov.foundation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">SOV<\/a>). L&#039;Union europ\u00e9enne d\u00e9veloppe \u00e9galement un euro num\u00e9rique, qui <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2021-02-10\/ecb-s-panetta-says-digital-euro-may-come-with-a-penalty-clause\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">viendrait<\/a> dans environ quatre ans. De m\u00eame,<a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/tag\/Russia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> Russie<\/a> veut d\u00e9velopper un <a href=\"https:\/\/www.coindesk.com\/bank-of-russia-chief-talks-digital-ruble-sees-pilot-in-2021\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">rouble num\u00e9rique<\/a> et pr\u00e9pare un pilote pour la fin de 2021.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><em>Voulez-vous \u00e9changer Bitcoin et d&#039;autres jetons? Tu peux le faire<\/em>\u00a0<em>sans encombre\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alfa.cash\/buy\/bitcoin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">sur Alfacash<\/a>! Et n&#039;oubliez pas que nous parlons de cela et de beaucoup d&#039;autres choses sur nos m\u00e9dias sociaux.<br><br><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/alfacash_crypto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Twitter<\/a>\u00a0*\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/AlfacashCommunity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">T\u00e9l\u00e9gramme<\/a>\u00a0*\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/alfacashstore\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Facebook<\/a>\u00a0*\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/alfacashstore\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Instagram<\/a> * <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCOl4fdRHj8AseQ5b6z9udaw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Youtube<\/a>\u00a0*\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/vk.com\/alfacashcrypto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Vkontakte<\/a><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Plusieurs gouvernements dans le monde sont tr\u00e8s int\u00e9ress\u00e9s par la blockchain. Donc, ils recherchent ou d\u00e9veloppent directement une chose appel\u00e9e CBDC.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":6995,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[296,162,176,288,267,61,295],"class_list":{"0":"post-6990","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-learn","8":"tag-bahamas","9":"tag-banks","10":"tag-cbdc","11":"tag-china","12":"tag-countries","13":"tag-cryptocurrencies","14":"tag-digital-currency"},"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/05-scaled.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"Isabel P\u00e9rez","author_link":"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/fr\/author\/isabel\/"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.4 (Yoast SEO v25.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What are CBDCs and why every country wants one? - alfa.cash blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Several governments worldwide are very interested in blockchain. 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