{"id":7598,"date":"2021-07-08T23:47:00","date_gmt":"2021-07-08T20:47:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/?p=7598"},"modified":"2024-02-19T21:51:32","modified_gmt":"2024-02-19T18:51:32","slug":"top-5-piu-grande-storia-di-hack-cripto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/it\/2021\/07\/08\/top-5-piu-grande-storia-di-hack-cripto\/","title":{"rendered":"Top 5: i pi\u00f9 grandi hacker di criptovalute della storia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Non importa cosa sia: all&#039;interno del mondo digitale, ogni tipo di servizio pu\u00f2 essere violato a volte. Purtroppo, gli scambi di criptovaluta di custodia e alcuni servizi correlati non fanno eccezione. Le blockchain sono generalmente sicure ed \u00e8 quasi impossibile romperle. Tuttavia, quando enormi quantit\u00e0 di criptovalute sono controllate da una sola societ\u00e0, i pi\u00f9 grandi cripto-hack sono destinati a verificarsi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Secondo la societ\u00e0 di sicurezza blockchain <a href=\"https:\/\/hacked.slowmist.io\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">SlowMist<\/a>, <strong>l&#039;importo totale rubato dagli hacker da piattaforme e servizi crittografici \u00e8 di oltre $17,4 miliardi dal 2012<\/strong>. E non includono nemmeno il <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2021\/06\/02\/what-happened-may-cryptocurrency-world\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">numerosi incidenti<\/a> all&#039;interno della Binance Smart Chain (BSC). Ma parlando di quelli pi\u00f9 grandi, sono capitati negli scambi di criptovalute per diversi anni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Come sono fatti i pi\u00f9 grandi crypto-hack<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>La maggior parte di essi \u00e8 stata possibile a causa di una perdita delle chiavi private dello scambio o a causa di modifiche non autorizzate all&#039;interno del database dell&#039;azienda. <a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/lgogroup\/why-institutions-will-not-use-centralized-cryptocurrency-exchanges-dc5ef711eb4a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Una piccola spiegazione<\/a>: una volta che invii loro i tuoi fondi, li mescolano con tutti gli altri in un unico o pochi portafogli di criptovaluta, completamente controllati dall&#039;azienda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bank-5881296_1280-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"cassaforte-casseforti-crypto-staking\" class=\"wp-image-6576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bank-5881296_1280-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bank-5881296_1280-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bank-5881296_1280-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bank-5881296_1280-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bank-5881296_1280-270x180.jpg 270w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bank-5881296_1280-770x513.jpg 770w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bank-5881296_1280-762x508.jpg 762w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bank-5881296_1280-773x515.jpg 773w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bank-5881296_1280-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bank-5881296_1280-554x369.jpg 554w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bank-5881296_1280-306x204.jpg 306w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bank-5881296_1280-368x245.jpg 368w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bank-5881296_1280-260x173.jpg 260w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bank-5881296_1280-87x58.jpg 87w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bank-5881296_1280.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Quindi, il saldo che puoi vedere nel tuo account \u00e8 a malapena un &quot;IOU&quot; registrato in un enorme database interno. Quindi, se qualcuno riesce a violare la sicurezza di questo database (che \u00e8 molto pi\u00f9 semplice di &quot;hack&quot; a <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2020\/08\/30\/dummies-what-is-blockchain-how-it-works\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">blockchain<\/a>), possono ingannare il sistema per registrare che i loro conti hanno effettivamente una somma di denaro che non hanno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Gli hacker prelevano rapidamente i fondi e la rapina \u00e8 completata allora<\/strong>. Probabilmente, lo scambio di custodia se ne accorger\u00e0 troppo tardi. Ecco perch\u00e9 \u00e8 molto consigliabile non lasciare a lungo le criptovalute all&#039;interno degli scambi di custodia. D&#039;altra parte, gli utenti possono anche fare appello a scambi non detentivi (come <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alfa.cash\/it\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Alfacash<\/a>), dove possono mantenere il pieno controllo del proprio denaro.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Detto questo, controlliamo i pi\u00f9 grandi cripto-hack della storia!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Bitgrail<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00c8 stata una brutta giornata per la comunit\u00e0 Nano (XRB). Il 9 febbraio 2018, l&#039;exchange di criptovalute italiano Bitgrail ha pubblicato a <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180215053431\/https:\/bitgrail.com\/news\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">cattivo annuncio<\/a> sulla sua pagina web. Durante il controllo della sua piattaforma interna, hanno notato che qualcuno, ad un certo punto, <strong>\u00e8 stato in grado di rubare 17 milioni di XRB, equivalenti a oltre $192 milioni di allora.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"665\" src=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hacker-2851143_1280-1024x665.jpg\" alt=\"pi\u00f9 grande-crypto-hack-bitgrail\" class=\"wp-image-5696\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hacker-2851143_1280-1024x665.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hacker-2851143_1280-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hacker-2851143_1280-150x97.jpg 150w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hacker-2851143_1280-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hacker-2851143_1280-270x175.jpg 270w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hacker-2851143_1280-770x500.jpg 770w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hacker-2851143_1280-782x508.jpg 782w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hacker-2851143_1280-793x515.jpg 793w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hacker-2851143_1280-370x240.jpg 370w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hacker-2851143_1280-554x360.jpg 554w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hacker-2851143_1280-306x199.jpg 306w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hacker-2851143_1280-260x169.jpg 260w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hacker-2851143_1280-87x56.jpg 87w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hacker-2851143_1280.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Francisco Firano, il fondatore di Bitgrail, ha incolpato gli sviluppatori di Nano per l&#039;incidente, adducendo vulnerabilit\u00e0 nella blockchain. \u00c8 stato smentito dal tribunale, con spese legali pagate in parte dalla squadra Nano. Le indagini della polizia hanno stabilito che lo scambio aveva i fondi all&#039;interno di un vulnerabile <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2021\/02\/03\/how-to-choose-first-crypto-wallet-tips-tricks\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">portafoglio caldo<\/a>, e Firano non \u00e8 riuscito a fissarli correttamente. <a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/news\/owner-of-hacked-crypto-exchange-bitgrail-sentenced-to-return-funds-to-customers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Di conseguenza<\/a>, era tenuto a risarcire le perdite e tutti i suoi beni furono sequestrati.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Purtroppo, non \u00e8 stato sufficiente per coprire le perdite. Le vittime sono <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reddit.com\/r\/nanocurrency\/comments\/cbxrqn\/can_i_recover_my_money_from_bitgrail_got_an_email\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">sto ancora aspettando<\/a> per rimborsi completi. Nel frattempo, Bitgrail non esiste pi\u00f9 e da allora il prezzo di XRB\/NANO \u00e8 diminuito di oltre 63%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>KuCoin<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Questo \u00e8 il pi\u00f9 recente della lista. Torna il 25 settembre 2020, l&#039;exchange di criptovalute di Singapore KuCoin <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kucoin.com\/news\/en-kucoin-security-incident-update\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">annunciato<\/a> un hack di alto profilo che coinvolge <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2020\/08\/20\/how-buy-bitcoin-simple-steps-nice-recipe\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Bitcoin<\/a>, token ERC-20 e altre risorse. All&#039;inizio non hanno menzionato l&#039;importo esatto, ma alcune fonti hanno calcolato oltre $150 milioni. <strong>Non molto tempo dopo, l&#039;importo totale rubato \u00e8 stato confermato in $285 milioni.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/money-2180338_1280-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"salvadanaio-monete-criptovalute\" class=\"wp-image-6500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/money-2180338_1280-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/money-2180338_1280-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/money-2180338_1280-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/money-2180338_1280-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/money-2180338_1280-270x180.jpg 270w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/money-2180338_1280-770x513.jpg 770w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/money-2180338_1280-762x508.jpg 762w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/money-2180338_1280-773x515.jpg 773w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/money-2180338_1280-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/money-2180338_1280-554x369.jpg 554w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/money-2180338_1280-306x204.jpg 306w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/money-2180338_1280-368x245.jpg 368w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/money-2180338_1280-260x173.jpg 260w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/money-2180338_1280-87x58.jpg 87w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/money-2180338_1280.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Una terza parte maliziosa ha attaccato i loro portafogli caldi, ma lo scambio si \u00e8 assunto la responsabilit\u00e0 e ha promesso di rimborsare gli utenti se necessario. Hanno lavorato rapidamente con altri exchange di criptovalute, la comunit\u00e0 e le autorit\u00e0 per tracciare e recuperare i fondi. Sorprendentemente, questa storia ha un lieto fine. Tra tutti quelli menzionati in questo elenco, KuCoin \u00e8 stato l&#039;unico a recuperare effettivamente la maggior parte dei fondi da <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2020\/10\/04\/malware-can-steal-cryptos-how-avoid-it\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">gli hacker<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Secondo <a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/kucoinexchange\/a-letter-from-the-kucoin-ceo-2020-2021-and-beyond-b9a509f8aa0f\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">una lettera<\/a> di Johnny Lyu, CEO di KuCoin, hanno recuperato con successo 78% dei fondi rubati lavorando con altri exchange e partner. Hanno tracciato i fondi tramite blockchain e altri scambi hanno bloccato le transazioni effettuate dagli hacker e sequestrato i token. Un altro 16% era coperto da assicurazione e il restante 6% \u00e8 stato recuperato dalle forze dell&#039;ordine e dalle istituzioni di sicurezza. KuCoin continua a funzionare normalmente ora. \u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Coincheck<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Probabilmente, <a href=\"https:\/\/cryptonews.com\/news\/coincheck-hacked-more-than-500-million-xem-stolen-1093.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">questo attacco<\/a> potrebbe essere considerato da alcuni come il pi\u00f9 grande hack crittografico della storia. Tuttavia, a causa del cambiamento nel valore della criptovaluta coinvolta e delle conseguenze, abbiamo riservato quel posto ad altri qui. Ci\u00f2 non significa che non fosse grande, per\u00f2. era enorme: <strong>oltre $530 milioni sono stati rubati in NEM (XEM) durante la notte.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"797\" src=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bug-4297771_1280-1024x797.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6090\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bug-4297771_1280-1024x797.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bug-4297771_1280-300x233.jpg 300w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bug-4297771_1280-150x117.jpg 150w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bug-4297771_1280-15x12.jpg 15w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bug-4297771_1280-231x180.jpg 231w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bug-4297771_1280-662x515.jpg 662w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bug-4297771_1280-653x508.jpg 653w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bug-4297771_1280-370x288.jpg 370w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bug-4297771_1280-554x431.jpg 554w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bug-4297771_1280-306x238.jpg 306w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bug-4297771_1280-315x245.jpg 315w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bug-4297771_1280-257x200.jpg 257w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bug-4297771_1280-87x67.jpg 87w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/bug-4297771_1280.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Hanno commesso lo stesso errore di Bitgrail: tenere i fondi all&#039;interno di portafogli caldi, invece di portafogli freddi (fuori da Internet). A differenza del primo caso, per\u00f2, <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2021\/02\/10\/top-5-most-crypto-friendly-countries-taxes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">il giapponese<\/a> Coincheck si \u00e8 assunto la piena responsabilit\u00e0 della violazione. Hanno sospeso tutte le sue attivit\u00e0 dall&#039;evento, nel gennaio 2018. A marzo, hanno ripreso le loro attivit\u00e0 e hanno iniziato il <a href=\"https:\/\/corporate.coincheck.com\/2018\/03\/12\/47.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">piano di rimborso<\/a> per le vittime. L&#039;importo totale rubato \u00e8 stato di 526 milioni di XEM. Da allora, il prezzo del token \u00e8 diminuito di oltre 90%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L&#039;attacco a Coincheck ha segnato un punto di svolta per le criptovalute giapponesi. Dopo l&#039;evento, le normative sulle criptovalute si sono inasprite in questo paese. Per altri motivi, <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2021\/03\/29\/discover-monero-how-use-it-full-privacy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">criptovalute private<\/a> sono stati vietati e sono aumentati i requisiti operativi per i fornitori di servizi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Bitfinex<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Il 2 agosto 2016, \u00e8 stato il giorno in cui sono stati rubati quasi 120.000 BTC da questo <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2021\/03\/11\/top-countries-most-crypto-users-laws\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Con sede a Hong Kong<\/a> scambio di criptovalute a causa di una violazione dei suoi sistemi di sicurezza. Dopo l&#039;evento, non sono stati in pochi a pensare che l&#039;impresa fosse fatta. A quel punto, l&#039;importo \u00e8 salito a oltre $75 milioni, ma \u00e8 stato spostato solo poche volte in tutti questi anni. <strong>Gli hacker hanno ancora circa 118.000 BTC nei loro portafogli, che ora valgono oltre $3,7 miliardi, niente di meno<\/strong>. Uno dei pi\u00f9 grandi crypto-hack, in effetti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hands-4348717_1280-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"bitcoin-monete-manciata-portafoglio\" class=\"wp-image-5779\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hands-4348717_1280-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hands-4348717_1280-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hands-4348717_1280-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hands-4348717_1280-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hands-4348717_1280-270x180.jpg 270w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hands-4348717_1280-770x513.jpg 770w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hands-4348717_1280-762x508.jpg 762w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hands-4348717_1280-773x515.jpg 773w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hands-4348717_1280-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hands-4348717_1280-554x369.jpg 554w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hands-4348717_1280-306x204.jpg 306w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hands-4348717_1280-368x245.jpg 368w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hands-4348717_1280-260x173.jpg 260w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hands-4348717_1280-87x58.jpg 87w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hands-4348717_1280.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Ma nel 2016, Bitfinex ha interrotto tutte le operazioni per diversi giorni e ha socializzato le perdite (che ha lasciato tutti i suoi utenti con 36% in meno nei loro saldi). Hanno anche creato il <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bitfinex.com\/posts\/184\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Token BFX<\/a>, che sarebbero rimaste in ogni portafoglio fino a quando lo scambio non avesse concluso il pagamento del debito, o fino a quando il cliente non avesse deciso di scambiarle con azioni della societ\u00e0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I primi rimborsi ai clienti sono iniziati a settembre 2016. Dopo otto mesi i danni sono stati coperti, anche se una cifra minuscola del totale rubato <a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/bitfinex\/bitcoins-returned-to-bitfinex-by-u-s-government-51fe84e8bb12\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u00e8 stato recuperato<\/a>. Gli hacker sembrano avere problemi anche a riciclarli e scambiarli, almeno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Il pi\u00f9 grande hackeraggio di criptovalute di sempre: Mt. Gox<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Questo scambio giapponese ha avuto un 2013 ricco di emozioni. \u00c8 diventato il mondo <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2021\/06\/30\/5-ways-make-private-transactions-bitcoin\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">leader Bitcoin<\/a> scambio poich\u00e9 gestiva oltre 70% di transazioni totali entro aprile. E proprio perch\u00e9 non era troppo in grado di gestire questo grande volume, lo stesso mese ha interrotto le operazioni per diversi giorni dopo un <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2020\/09\/20\/price-bitcoin-5-times-people-thought-was-dead\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">BTC crash<\/a> di -52% in 6 ore. E questo \u00e8 solo l&#039;inizio della fine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il 7 febbraio 2014, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wired.com\/2014\/03\/bitcoin-exchange\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Mt. Gox<\/a> ha interrotto tutti i prelievi di bitcoin e ha iniziato a trovare scuse sistematiche per questo. Il suo CEO, Mark Karpel\u00e8s, si \u00e8 dimesso dal consiglio di amministrazione della Fondazione Bitcoin e ha cancellato tutti i suoi tweet. Il resto delle operazioni di trading \u00e8 stato sospeso e, infine, il sito \u00e8 andato offline entro la fine del mese.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"609\" src=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/no-access-5043758_1280-1024x609.jpg\" alt=\"Turchia-ban-cripto-Dogecoin\" class=\"wp-image-7172\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/no-access-5043758_1280-1024x609.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/no-access-5043758_1280-scaled-150x89.jpg 150w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/no-access-5043758_1280-scaled-260x155.jpg 260w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/no-access-5043758_1280-scaled-87x52.jpg 87w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/no-access-5043758_1280-300x178.jpg 300w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/no-access-5043758_1280-scaled-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/no-access-5043758_1280-scaled.jpg 270w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/no-access-5043758_1280-770x458.jpg 770w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/no-access-5043758_1280-854x508.jpg 854w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/no-access-5043758_1280-866x515.jpg 866w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/no-access-5043758_1280-370x220.jpg 370w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/no-access-5043758_1280-554x329.jpg 554w, https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/no-access-5043758_1280-306x182.jpg 306w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Gli utenti interessati avrebbero presto scoperto la terribile verit\u00e0. La societ\u00e0 era insolvente a seguito di <strong>un hack che ha rubato 744.408 BTC (circa $473 milioni all&#039;epoca e +$23,8 miliardi oggi).<\/strong> mt. Gox ha firmato per bancarotta a Tokyo entro la fine di febbraio, e proprio l\u00ec ha iniziato l&#039;odissea dei suoi vecchi clienti per recuperare i loro fondi (e continua <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2021-03-19\/fortress-said-to-offer-earlier-payout-on-mt-gox-creditor-claims\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">ad oggi<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il mt. L&#039;attacco Gox \u00e8 stato un punto di svolta per Bitcoin e il <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2021\/07\/03\/what-happened-june-cryptocurrency-world\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">mondo delle criptovalute<\/a>. Da quel momento in poi, gli exchange di criptovalute hanno iniziato a migliorare la loro sicurezza, le loro riserve e i loro regolamenti. Ora abbiamo opzioni migliori e anche scambi non di custodia.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><em>Vuoi scambiare Bitcoin e altri token? Puoi farlo<\/em>\u00a0<em>in modo sicuro\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alfa.cash\/buy\/bitcoin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">su Alfacash<\/a>! E non dimenticare che stiamo parlando di questo e di molte altre cose sui nostri social media.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/alfacash_crypto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Twitter<\/a>&nbsp;*&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/AlfacashCommunity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Telegramma<\/a>&nbsp;*&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/alfacashstore\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Facebook<\/a>&nbsp;*&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/alfacashstore\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Instagram<\/a> * <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCOl4fdRHj8AseQ5b6z9udaw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Youtube<\/a>&nbsp;*&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/vk.com\/alfacashcrypto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Vkontakte<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Quando grandi quantit\u00e0 di criptovalute sono controllate da una sola azienda, i pi\u00f9 grandi hacker di criptovalute sono destinati a verificarsi. Controlliamo questi enormi colpi!<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":7604,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[61,135,59,186,111,298,18],"class_list":{"0":"post-7598","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-crypto-culture","8":"tag-cryptocurrencies","9":"tag-cybersecurity","10":"tag-exchanges","11":"tag-hack","12":"tag-mt-gox","13":"tag-robbery","14":"tag-top"},"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/hack-scaled.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"Isabel P\u00e9rez","author_link":"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/it\/author\/isabel\/"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.4 (Yoast SEO v25.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Top 5: Biggest crypto-hacks in history - alfa.cash blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"When great amounts of cryptos are controlled by only one company, the biggest crypto-hacks are bound to happen. 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