{"id":8898,"date":"2022-02-22T13:46:29","date_gmt":"2022-02-22T10:46:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/?page_id=8898"},"modified":"2025-06-29T19:30:07","modified_gmt":"2025-06-29T16:30:07","slug":"alfacash-glossary","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8bcd\u6c47\u8868"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"ts-row blocks cf wpb_row\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 col-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element post-content\">\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"glossary-term-bar\"><span class=\"glossary-link-initial-item\"><a href=\"#glossary-a\">\u4e00\u79cd<\/a><\/span><span class=\"glossary-link-initial-item\"><a href=\"#glossary-b\">b<\/a><\/span><span class=\"glossary-link-initial-item\"><a href=\"#glossary-c\">c<\/a><\/span><span class=\"glossary-link-initial-item\"><a href=\"#glossary-d\">d<\/a><\/span><span class=\"glossary-link-initial-item\"><a href=\"#glossary-h\">h<\/a><\/span><span class=\"glossary-link-initial-item\"><a href=\"#glossary-l\">l<\/a><\/span><span class=\"glossary-link-initial-item\"><a href=\"#glossary-m\">m<\/a><\/span><span class=\"glossary-link-initial-item\"><a href=\"#glossary-n\">n<\/a><\/span><span class=\"glossary-link-initial-item\"><a href=\"#glossary-o\">o<\/a><\/span><span class=\"glossary-link-initial-item\"><a href=\"#glossary-p\">p<\/a><\/span><span class=\"glossary-link-initial-item\"><a href=\"#glossary-q\">q<\/a><\/span><span class=\"glossary-link-initial-item\"><a href=\"#glossary-s\">\u79d2<\/a><\/span><span class=\"glossary-link-initial-item\"><a href=\"#glossary-t\">\u0164<\/a><\/span><span class=\"glossary-link-initial-item\"><a href=\"#glossary-w\">w<\/a><\/span><\/div><div class=\"glossary-term-list\"><div class=\"glossary-block glossary-block-a\"><span class=\"glossary-letter\" id=\"glossary-a\">\u4e00\u79cd<\/span><ul><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/%e5%8a%a0%e5%af%86%e8%b4%a7%e5%b8%81%e5%9c%b0%e5%9d%80\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u5730\u5740<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><p>\u5730\u5740\u662f\u533a\u5757\u94fe\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u94f6\u884c\u8d26\u53f7\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5730\u5740\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u5411\u60a8\u6c47\u6b3e\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u5206\u4eab\u60a8\u7684\u5730\u5740\u3002\u6bcf\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5730\u5740\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cBTC \u5730\u5740\u4ee5 1\u30013 \u6216 bc1 \u5f00\u5934\uff1b\u4f46 Ethereum \u5730\u5740\u4ee5 0x \u5f00\u5934\u3002<\/p>  <!-- wp:paragraph --> <p><\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"glossary-block glossary-block-b\"><span class=\"glossary-letter\" id=\"glossary-b\">b<\/span><ul><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/%e6%af%94%e7%89%b9%e5%b8%81\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">Bitcoin<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\">Bitcoin\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8d27\u5e01\u3002\u5b83\u7531\u4e2d\u672c\u806a\uff08Satoshi Nakamoto\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u533f\u540d\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u6216\u4e00\u7ec4\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u4e8e 2009 \u5e74\u521b\u5efa\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/%e5%a0%b5%e5%a1%9e\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u5835\u585e<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\">\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u96c6\u5408\u3002\u6bcf\u9694\u51e0\u5206\u949f\uff08\u6216\u51e0\u79d2\u949f\uff0c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u533a\u5757\u94fe\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u77ff\u5de5\u6216\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\u4f1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e00\u4e2a\u533a\u5757\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u987a\u5e8f\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u8be5\u5757\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u4fdd\u7559\u6240\u6709\u5757\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65b0\u533a\u5757\u90fd\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u91cd\u5199\u8fc7\u53bb\u4ea4\u6613\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/%e5%8c%ba%e5%9d%97%e9%93%be\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u533a\u5757\u94fe<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\">\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b58\u50a8\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d8\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u6709\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b83\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002 Bitcoin \u533a\u5757\u94fe\u4ec5\u5b58\u50a8\u8d27\u5e01\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u800c Ethereum \u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u4e5f\u5b58\u50a8\u667a\u80fd\u5408\u7ea6\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a\u5171\u4eab\u89c4\u5219\u4f7f\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u66f4\u591a <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2020\/08\/30\/dummies-what-is-blockchain-how-it-works\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8fd9\u91cc<\/a>.<\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/btc\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\">Bitcoin \u7684\u7f29\u5199\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/business-to-business-b2b\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a (B2B)<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\">\u6307\u4e24\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u4ea4\u6362\u5546\u54c1\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u666e\u904d\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u66f4\u591a <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2021\/12\/10\/discover-advantages-blockchain-b2b-payments\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8fd9\u91cc<\/a>.<\/span><\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"glossary-block glossary-block-c\"><span class=\"glossary-letter\" id=\"glossary-c\">c<\/span><ul><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/central-bank-digital-currencies-cbdcs\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c\u6570\u5b57\u8d27\u5e01\uff08CBDC\uff09<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\">\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u7531\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c\u53d1\u884c\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u3002\u4e0e\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u7531\u53d1\u884c\u4eba\u96c6\u4e2d\u5e76\u5b8c\u5168\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u66f4\u591a <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2021\/03\/21\/what-cbdc-why-every-country-wants-one\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8fd9\u91cc<\/a>.<\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/%e5%86%b7%e5%ba%93\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u51b7\u5e93<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\">\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece Internet \u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u79c1\u94a5\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u51b7\u5b58\u50a8\u662f U \u76d8\u3001\u79bb\u7ebf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6216\u7eb8\u8d28\u94b1\u5305\uff08\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/%e5%86%b7%e9%92%b1%e5%8c%85\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u51b7\u94b1\u5305<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\">\u51b7\u85cf\u4e2d\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u94b1\u5305\uff08\u4ece\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u79bb\u7ebf\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/%e7%a1%ae%e8%ae%a4\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u786e\u8ba4<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\">\u5728 Bitcoin \u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ea4\u6613\u5728\u5305\u542b\u5728\u533a\u5757\u4e2d\u65f6\u88ab\u786e\u8ba4\uff08\u6709\u6548\uff09\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65b0\u533a\u5757\u90fd\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u786e\u8ba4\u5e76\u589e\u52a0\u9006\u8f6c\u6210\u672c\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5546\u5bb6\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u540c\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u786e\u8ba4\u3002\u5728 Bitcoin \u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4e09\u4e2a\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/%e5%8a%a0%e5%af%86%e8%b4%a7%e5%b8%81\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>A digital currency running on a blockchain and built with cryptography. Contrary to central-bank issued currency, cryptocurrency issuance rules are public for everyone to verify and the prices depend on supply and demand. Check more <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2020\/08\/18\/what-is-cryptocurrency-why-should-care-reasons\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8fd9\u91cc<\/a>.<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/cryptography\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u5bc6\u7801\u5b66<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>\u5bc6\u7801\u5b66\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5b83\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u53d1\u9001\u8005\u548c\u9884\u671f\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u67e5\u770b\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u3002 Bitcoin \u4e2d\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u6bcf\u7b14\u4ea4\u6613\u4ee5\u53ca\u6574\u4e2a\u4ea4\u6613\u5386\u53f2\u3002<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"glossary-block glossary-block-d\"><span class=\"glossary-letter\" id=\"glossary-d\">d<\/span><ul><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/%e5%88%86%e6%9d%83%e5%8c%96\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u5206\u6743\u5316<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>\u5c06\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u592e\u5b9e\u4f53\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u4f17\u591a\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u662f\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u7684\u3002\u6bcf\u7b14\u52a0\u5bc6\u4ea4\u6613\u90fd\u7531\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u6216\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u505c\u6b62\u4ea4\u6613\u6216\u6539\u53d8\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u5386\u53f2\u3002<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/%e5%88%86%e6%95%a3%e5%bc%8f\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u5206\u6563\u5f0f<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7531\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u8054\u7f51\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u901a\u8fc7\u5171\u4eab\u6d88\u606f\u6765\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u534f\u8c03\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002 Bitcoin\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"glossary-block glossary-block-h\"><span class=\"glossary-letter\" id=\"glossary-h\">h<\/span><ul><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/%e6%9d%82%e5%87%91\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u54c8\u5e0c<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>A hash is a mathematical function that turns a set of data into a short string of random numbers and letters. Hashes in cryptocurrencies serve as unique identifier for transactions.<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/%e7%83%ad%e9%92%b1%e5%8c%85\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u70ed\u94b1\u5305<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>\u8fde\u63a5\u5230 Internet \u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u94b1\u5305\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u6216\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u94b1\u5305\u662f\u70ed\u94b1\u5305\u3002<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"glossary-block glossary-block-l\"><span class=\"glossary-letter\" id=\"glossary-l\">l<\/span><ul><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/ledger\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u5206\u7c7b\u5e10<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>\u5206\u7c7b\u8d26\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u5b50\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u54ea\u4e9b\u5730\u5740\u62e5\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u3002 Bitcoin \u533a\u5757\u94fe\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u3001\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u7684\u8d26\u672c\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0e\u786c\u4ef6\u94b1\u5305\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u201cLedger\u201d\u6df7\u6dc6\u3002<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"glossary-block glossary-block-m\"><span class=\"glossary-letter\" id=\"glossary-m\">m<\/span><ul><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/miner\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u77ff\u5de5<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>Miners secure some blockchain networks by ordering crypto transactions into blocks and verifying the blocks of other miners. For this work, miners get rewarded with transaction fees and newly issued coins, if the global supply is still on process. Anyone with a computer, Internet, and electricity can be a miner.<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/%e7%9f%bf%e6%b1%a0\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u77ff\u6c60<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u77ff\u5de5\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u533a\u5757\u53ea\u652f\u4ed8\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u5956\u52b1\u4e0a\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u52a0\u5165\u77ff\u6c60\u7684\u77ff\u5de5\u76f8\u4e92\u627f\u8bfa\u5e73\u7b49\u5206\u4eab\u5956\u52b1\uff0c\u4f7f\u5956\u52b1\u66f4\u5177\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u3002\u51e0\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u77ff\u5de5\u63d0\u4f9b\u77ff\u6c60\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/multi-signature\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u591a\u91cd\u7b7e\u540d<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>Also \u201cmultisig\u201d. While normal crypto wallets need only one private key to make a transaction, multisig wallets need keys from multiple parties. It\u2019s comparable to shared bank accounts. Other blockchains, like Ethereum, provide advanced multisig features, like setting different permissions per users and apps.<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"glossary-block glossary-block-n\"><span class=\"glossary-letter\" id=\"glossary-n\">n<\/span><ul><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/%e8%8a%82%e7%82%b9\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u8282\u70b9<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u8282\u70b9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4ea4\u6613\u5386\u53f2\u5e76\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u8282\u70b9\u5171\u4eab\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u77ff\u5de5\u6216\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\u90fd\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u3002<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"glossary-block glossary-block-o\"><span class=\"glossary-letter\" id=\"glossary-o\">o<\/span><ul><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/open-source\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u5f00\u6e90<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>\u5f00\u653e\u4f9b\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u590d\u5236\u3001\u5171\u4eab\u6216\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002 Ethereum \u548c Bitcoin \u7b49\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u662f\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u5b83\u3002<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"glossary-block glossary-block-p\"><span class=\"glossary-letter\" id=\"glossary-p\">p<\/span><ul><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/paper-wallet\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u7eb8\u94b1\u5305<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>\u4e00\u5f20\u7eb8\uff08\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\uff09\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u9501\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u94b1\u5305\u7684\u79c1\u94a5\u6216\u52a9\u8bb0\u8bcd\u3002<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/peer-to-peer\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">Peer-to-Peer<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>A peer-to-peer (P2P) network or service works with interconnected nodes (\"peers\") that share resources with each other without the use of a centralized administrator. The Bitcoin network is peer-to-peer.<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/%e7%a7%81%e9%92%a5\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u79c1\u94a5<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>\u4e0e\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e00\u8d77\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u89e3\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\u3002\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u79c1\u94a5\u53ef\u8ba9\u60a8\u8bbf\u95ee\u94b1\u5305\u4e2d\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u3002\u94b1\u5305\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u6062\u590d\u60a8\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u52a9\u8bb0\u8bcd\uff0812 \u4e2a\u6216\u66f4\u591a\u968f\u673a\u8bcd\uff09\u662f\u6b64\u79c1\u94a5\u7684\u201c\u6458\u8981\u201d\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u66f4\u591a <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2021\/09\/15\/public-private-keys-why-important-keep-your-coins\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8fd9\u91cc<\/a>.<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/proof-of-stake\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>Proof of Stake (PoS) was created as an alternative to Proof of Work (POW), supporting cheaper and faster transactions. It requires a certain number of coins from validators to be locked up, in order for the network to reach consensus. PoS is seen as a greener alternative than PoW, since it doesn\u2019t need energy to work. Check more <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2021\/01\/24\/what-proof-of-stake-pos-coins-passive-income\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8fd9\u91cc<\/a>.<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/proof-of-work\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bc1\u660e<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>Proof of Work (PoW) lets one party proof the execution of an algorithm to another party. In the Bitcoin PoW system, miners proof the validity of the transaction in a block. This way, the PoW consensus algorithm solves the 'double-spending problem' making it impossible for one party to create new Bitcoin without the agreement of the other participants. The work, in this case, uses electricity to solve these complicated algorithms. Check more <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2020\/08\/25\/cryptocurrency-mining-dummies-how-works\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8fd9\u91cc<\/a>.<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/public-key\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u516c\u94a5<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>A public key can be used by anyone to encrypt messages for a particular recipient. In cryptocurrencies, this key enables anyone to receive bitcoin.<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"glossary-block glossary-block-q\"><span class=\"glossary-letter\" id=\"glossary-q\">q<\/span><ul><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/qr-code\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>\u516c\u94a5\u6216\u79c1\u94a5\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u8868\u793a\u3002\u626b\u63cf\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u5171\u4eab\u5bc6\u94a5\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u53f0\u5f0f\u7535\u8111\u548c\u624b\u673a\u3002<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"glossary-block glossary-block-s\"><span class=\"glossary-letter\" id=\"glossary-s\">\u79d2<\/span><ul><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/satoshi-nakamoto\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u4e2d\u672c\u806a<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>Bitcoin\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u8005\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f2008\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03Bitcoin\u539f\u59cb\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6216\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u3002\u67e5\u770b\u66f4\u591a <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2020\/10\/15\/who-satoshi-nakamoto-mysterious-bitcoin-creator\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8fd9\u91cc<\/a>.<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/sha-256\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">SHA-256<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>The hash function used in the bitcoin mining process to verify transactions. Average users don\u2019t need this knowledge to use cryptos.<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/signature\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u7b7e\u540d<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>Signature in Bitcoin or other blockchain protocols are used to provide a proof about private key ownership without having to reveal the key.<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"glossary-block glossary-block-t\"><span class=\"glossary-letter\" id=\"glossary-t\">\u0164<\/span><ul><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/transaction\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u4ea4\u6613<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>A cryptocurrency transaction is an entry on the blockchain ledger, noting sender, receiver and number of coins transacted.<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/transaction-fee\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u624b\u7eed\u8d39<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5956\u52b1\u77ff\u5de5\u6216\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6613\u6392\u5e8f\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u533a\u5757\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u6bcf\u7b14\u4ea4\u6613\u4e2d\u652f\u4ed8\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6210\u672c\u3002\u8be5\u8d39\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u800c\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u4ea4\u6613\u9700\u6c42\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u5f88\u4f4e\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4f4e\u4e8e $1\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u4ea4\u6613\u91d1\u989d\u3002<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"glossary-block glossary-block-w\"><span class=\"glossary-letter\" id=\"glossary-w\">w<\/span><ul><li><span class=\"glossary-link-item\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"><a itemprop=\"inDefinedTermSet\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/%e9%92%b1%e5%8c%85\/\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u94b1\u5305<\/span><\/a> - <span itemprop=\"description\" class=\"glossary-list-term-content\"><!-- wp:paragraph --> <p>A crypto wallet is a user-friendly software or hardware used to manage private keys. There are software wallets for desktop computers, mobile phones and browsers; and hardware wallets with different prices and features. They enable users to manage funds and interact with smart contract blockchains like Ethereum. Check more <a href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/2021\/02\/03\/how-to-choose-first-crypto-wallet-tips-tricks\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8fd9\u91cc<\/a>.<\/p> <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/span><\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><br \/>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"ts-row blocks cf wpb_row\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 col-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><section class=\"vc_cta3-container\"><div class=\"vc_general vc_cta3 vc_cta3-style-classic vc_cta3-shape-rounded vc_cta3-align-center vc_cta3-color-classic vc_cta3-icon-size-md vc_cta3-actions-bottom\"><div class=\"vc_cta3_content-container\"><div class=\"vc_cta3-content\"><header class=\"vc_cta3-content-header\"><h2>Hey! Do you want to know some crypto slang and abbreviations?<\/h2><\/header><p>Check our article about classic crypto terms: FOMO, DYOR, HODL, and more!<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"vc_cta3-actions\"><div class=\"vc_btn3-container vc_btn3-center\" ><a class=\"vc_general vc_btn3 vc_btn3-size-md vc_btn3-shape-rounded vc_btn3-style-modern vc_btn3-color-primary\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/2020\/10\/28\/%e6%82%a8%e5%ba%94%e8%af%a5%e7%9f%a5%e9%81%93%e7%9a%84fomo-btfd-dyor%e5%85%b6%e4%bb%96%e5%8a%a0%e5%af%86%e6%9c%af%e8%af%ad\/%c2%a0\/\" title=\"\" target=\"_blank\">Crypto terms you should know<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"abcdhlmnopqstwaAddress - An address is a blockchain equivalent to a bank account number in the traditional financial system, or an email address. You can share your address with anyone who should be able to send funds to you. Every cryptocurrency has a different type of address: for example, BTC addresses start with 1, 3, or","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-blocks.php","meta":{"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8898","page","type-page","status-publish"],"featured_image_src":null,"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.4 (Yoast SEO v25.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Glossary - alfa.cash blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Glossary\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/zh\/alfacash-glossary\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"alfa.cash blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/alfacashstore\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-06-29T16:30:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@AlfacashStore\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/alfacash-glossary\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/alfacash.blog\/alfacash-glossary\/\",\"name\":\"Glossary - 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